adventofcode-2021/9/smokescreen.hs

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Haskell
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2021-12-12 00:02:27 +00:00
import Data.Char (digitToInt)
import Data.List (nub, sortBy)
import Data.Ord
main :: IO ()
main = do
input <- getContents
let
heightMap = parseHeights input
(putStrLn . show . solution1) heightMap
(putStrLn . show . solution2) heightMap
solution1 :: [[Int]] -> Int
solution1 heights = sum (map (\p -> heights !!! p + 1) (lowPoints heights))
solution2 :: [[Int]] -> Int
solution2 heights = product (take 3 (sortBy (comparing Down) (map length basins)))
where
basins :: [[(Int, Int)]]
basins = map (flip basin heights) (lowPoints heights)
basin :: (Int, Int) -> [[Int]] -> [(Int, Int)]
basin point heights
| null next = []
| otherwise = nub (point:(next)++flatmap (flip basin heights) next)
where
next = filter partOfBasin (adjacent point heights)
partOfBasin x =
let
xHeight = heights !!! x
in
xHeight > heights !!! point && xHeight /= 9
flatmap :: (t -> [a]) -> [t] -> [a]
flatmap _ [] = []
flatmap f (x:xs) = f x ++ flatmap f xs
lowPoints :: [[Int]] -> [(Int, Int)]
lowPoints heights = filter (flip isLowPoint heights) (indices heights)
where
indices :: [[Int]] -> [(Int, Int)]
indices m = [(x, y) |
x <- [0..length(m)-1],
y <- [0..length(m !! 0)-1]]
isLowPoint :: (Int, Int) -> [[Int]] -> Bool
isLowPoint point m = all (> (m !!! point)) (map ((!!!) m) (adjacent point m))
(!!!) :: [[Int]] -> (Int, Int) -> Int
(!!!) m index = m !! (fst index) !! (snd index)
adjacent :: (Int, Int) -> [[Int]] -> [(Int, Int)]
adjacent (x, y) m =
[(i+x, j+y) |
i <- [-1..1],
j <- [-1..1],
abs i /= abs j,
i+x >= 0 && i+x < length(m),
j+y >= 0 && j+y < length(m !! 0)]
parseHeights :: String -> [[Int]]
parseHeights = map (map digitToInt) . lines
-- Tests
testInput = unlines [
"2199943210",
"3987894921",
"9856789892",
"8767896789",
"9899965678"
]
testInputParsed = parseHeights testInput
test1 = solution1 testInputParsed -- 15
test2 = solution2 testInputParsed -- 1134