adventofcode-2020/day-13/src/main.rs

173 lines
3.6 KiB
Rust

use std::fs;
fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let input = fs::read_to_string("input")?;
let (time, ids) = parse_notes(&input)?;
// Part 1
let (earliest, arrival) = find_closest_bus(time, &ids);
println!("{}", (arrival - time) * earliest);
// Part 2
let timestamp = find_gauss(&ids);
println!("{}", timestamp);
Ok(())
}
fn parse_notes(input: &str) -> Result<(u32, Vec<u32>), &str> {
let mut lines = input.lines();
let estimate = lines
.next()
.ok_or("Input too short")?
.parse()
.map_err(|_| "Estimate is not a number")?;
let ids = lines
.next()
.ok_or("Input too short")?
.split(',')
.map(|id| id.parse().unwrap_or(1))
.collect();
Ok((estimate, ids))
}
fn find_closest_bus(time: u32, ids: &Vec<u32>) -> (u32, u32) {
ids.iter()
.filter(|id| **id != 1)
.map(|id| {
let mut arrival = *id;
while arrival < time {
arrival += id
}
(*id, arrival)
})
.min_by_key(|id| id.1)
.expect("Must have at least one bus ID")
}
fn find_gauss(ids: &Vec<u32>) -> u128 {
let ids: Vec<u128> = ids.iter().map(|id| *id as u128).collect();
let product: u128 = ids.iter().product();
let gauss = |mut n: u128, mut d: u128, m: u128| -> u128 {
while d != 1 {
if m == 1 {
return 0;
};
let multiplier = if m > d {
m / d + (m % d != 0) as u128
} else {
1
};
n = (n * multiplier) % m;
d = (d * multiplier) % m;
}
n / d
};
(0..ids.len())
.map(|a| {
let b = product / ids[a];
let bi = gauss(1, b, ids[a]);
let a = (ids[a] * a as u128 - a as u128) % ids[a] as u128;
a * b * bi
})
.sum::<u128>()
% product
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use super::*;
use indoc::indoc;
#[test]
fn test_simple() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let input = indoc!(
"939
7,13,x,x,59,x,31,19
"
);
let (time, ids) = parse_notes(input)?;
let (earliest, arrival) = find_closest_bus(time, &ids);
assert_eq!(arrival, 944);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_simple2() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let input = indoc!(
"939
17,x,13,19
"
);
let (time, ids) = parse_notes(input)?;
let timestamp = find_gauss(&ids);
assert_eq!(timestamp, 3417);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_simple3() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let input = indoc!(
"939
7,13,x,x,59,x,31,19
"
);
let (time, ids) = parse_notes(input)?;
let timestamp = find_gauss(&ids);
assert_eq!(timestamp, 1068781);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_simple4() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let input = indoc!(
"939
67,7,59,61
"
);
let (time, ids) = parse_notes(input)?;
let timestamp = find_gauss(&ids);
assert_eq!(timestamp, 754018);
Ok(())
}
#[test]
fn test_simple5() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
let input = indoc!(
"939
67,x,7,59,61
"
);
let (time, ids) = parse_notes(input)?;
let timestamp = find_gauss(&ids);
assert_eq!(timestamp, 779210);
Ok(())
}
}